Definition: The ways of Zion do mourn, because none come to the solemn feasts: all her gates are desolate: her priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted, and she [is] in bitterness.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Lamentations 1:4. It's a really powerful and sad description of a time in Jewish history. Here’s what it means in simpler terms: The Basic Idea: The verse paints a picture of deep sorrow and despair in Jerusalem – a city that was once a vibrant center of worship and life – and expresses immense pain and frustration. Let's unpack it piece by piece: “Lamentations 1:4” : This is the specific verse we’re focusing on. It’s from a book called Lamentations, which is a section of Jewish scripture that expresses grief and mourning after a period of hardship. “The ways of Zion do mourn…” : "Zion" refers to Jerusalem – the capital city of Judea. "Ways" means paths or routes. So, this part says that the way of Jerusalem , the traditional center of Jewish life and worship, is deeply sad and troubled. “…because none come to the solemn feasts…” : “Solemn feasts” are special religious gatherings – like Passover, Hanukkah, and Purim – where people celebrate with great joy and remembrance of God’s blessings. These feasts were incredibly important in Jewish tradition. The verse says that no one is coming to these feasts. “…all her gates are desolate…” : "Gates" refer to the entrances to Jerusalem - the places where people enter and leave the city. “Desolate” means empty, abandoned, and lifeless. It's like the gates are closed off, no longer welcoming anyone in. “Her priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted…” : This is the most heartbreaking part. The priests (religious leaders) were responsible for leading the prayers and ceremonies at these feasts. They were filled with worry and sadness. And the "virgins" – women who served in religious roles – were also suffering greatly – they were left without work and care. “And she [is] in bitterness.” : Finally, the verse concludes with a strong feeling of bitterness – a deep, painful anger and sorrow. It’s as if someone is consumed by grief and disappointment. Overall Interpretation: The verse describes a situation where Jerusalem has lost its joy and vitality. It’s a time when the people are deeply disappointed and heartbroken because there's no celebration or remembrance of God’s blessings, and the religious leaders and those who served within the community are suffering. It’s a clear picture of profound loss and despair. What does it tell us about history? This verse is often interpreted as a reflection on the destruction of Jerusalem during the Second Temple period (around 516 BCE). It's a lament for a lost city and a broken faith. It’s a powerful expression of grief and the consequences of hardship. --- Do you want me to: Explain this verse in more detail? Connect it to a specific story or event in Jewish history? Discuss what this verse might symbolize today?